LMIA Canada: Guide on Processing Time, Fees, and Process

The Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) is the cornerstone of Canada’s employer-driven immigration system. This guide explains everything employers and workers need to know.

LMIA Fees (2026)

• Standard fee: CAD $1,000 per position
• Agriculture stream: No fee
• Seasonal Agricultural Worker Program: No fee

Processing Times (2026)

• Agricultural stream: 2–10 business days
• Global Talent Stream: 10 business days (guaranteed)
• High-wage stream: 65–85 business days
• Low-wage stream: 55–75 business days
• In-Home Caregiver: 7–9 months

2026 update: LMIA validity reduced to 6 months from date of issue.

Employer Application Process

1. Advertise the position — genuine recruitment on Job Bank and two other channels for at least 4 weeks
2. Complete LMIA application — submit to ESDC with business documents and recruitment evidence
3. Await ESDC decision — positive or negative LMIA issued
4. Provide LMIA number to worker — 7-digit reference number plus offer letter

Common LMIA Exemptions

• Intra-company transfers
• CUSMA/USMCA trade agreement workers
• Significant benefit to Canada (researchers, artists)
• Open work permits (spousal, post-graduation)

Find LMIA-approved jobs | Express Entry guide